
DNS
The Domain Name System (RFC 1034, RFC 1035) for GATE CS: the name hierarchy and zones, root, TLD and authoritative servers, the stub and local (recursive) resolver, iterative versus recursive resolution with a diagram and exact message counts for empty and partly filled caches, resource record types, TTL caching, transport over UDP and TCP on port 53, message format and size limits, and the lookup's place in loading a web page.

